Before you get a new monition for your organization, comparing TFT LCD vs. IPS is something that you should do. You would want to buy the monitor which is the most advanced in technology. Therefore, understanding which technology is good for your organization is a must.
Technology is changing and becoming advanced day by day. Therefore, when you are looking to get a new monitor for your organization, you have to be aware of the pros and cons of that monitor. Moreover, you need to understand the type of monitor you are looking to buy.
Now, understanding the technology from the perspective of a tech-savvy person may not be the ideal thing to do unless you are that tech-savvy person. If you struggle to understand technology, then understanding it in a layman’s language would be the ideal thing to do.
That is why it is important to break it down and discuss point by point so that you can understand in a layman’s language devoid of any technical jargon. Therefore, in this very article, let’s discuss what exactly TFT LCDs and IPS LCDs are and what are their differences? You will also find out about their pros and cons for your organization.
Understanding TFT LCD
The word TFT means Thin-Film-Translator. It is the technology that is used in LCD or Liquid Crystal Display. Here you should know that this type of LCDs is also categorically referred to as active-matrix LCDs. It tells that these LCDs can hold back some pixels while using other pixels. So, the LCD will be using a very minimum amount of energy to function. TFT LCDs have capacitors and transistors. These are the two elements that play a key part in ensuring that the TFT LCD monitor functions by using a very small amount of energy without running out of operation.
Now, it is time to take a look at its features that are tailored to improve the experience of the monitor users significantly. Here are some of the features of the TFT LCD monitor module;
Bright and Wonderful LED Backlights
You will see that the screen of the mobile phone you use has very bright backlights. Now, there is a valid reason for using LED backlights on a mobile screen. As the device is supposed to be on-the-go, the level of the brightness of the surrounding is also supposed to change. For example, if you are in an office, most likely you will be under artificial lights.
However, when you go out of the office, you will be under sunlight. So, the intensity of the light will be changing constantly. Therefore, you need the backlight of the mobile screen to be adaptable to the changing scenarios of where the mobile is. So, in some mobile devices, you can also see auto-adjusted backlights. So, this adaptability is what makes LED backlights wonderful.
In TFT displays, you will get these LED backlights which are a wonderful thing of course. However, what makes it even better is you are having no problem adjusting the backlight of the monitor. It makes it easier to have better readability in sunlight. It could be a wonderful thing for you if you are not a tech-savvy person and faces difficulty in handling new devices.
Bad Viewing Angles; a Major Drawback
Yes, one of the primary negative points of the TFT LCDs is its viewing angles. In such a situation, in the comparison of TFT LCD vs. IPS, TFT LCDs go slightly behind. When you are getting a new monitor, you would want to enjoy a wonderful viewing experience.
However, it is where TFT LCDs are found lagging because they fail to offer the same kind of experience as an LCD made with IPS technology would. If you are viewing a TFT LCD screen by staying in motion where the screen is static, you will not get a good viewing angle.
However, if you tend to work with the monitor in an office or you want to browse the web by sitting in a place or read emails on it and answer them, then TFT LCDs will work sufficiently for you. For those who are looking for a monitor that they can view but just sitting at a place, TFT LCD can be a good option for them.
But, in case you are looking for a monitor to operate with a high level of graphics and color, then an IPS LCD is what you need. For naval and military operations, IPS LCDs are surely the ideal options to choose from.
Deliver Images of Sharp and Good Quality
Even though the view angle of the TFT display module is unsatisfactory, it makes up by delivering good and sharp quality images to the viewer. That is why for day to day purposes, one can easily use a TFT monitor. The response time it gives to your mouse or keyboard is very fast.
There are certain reasons as to why the response time of TFT screens are so fast. First of all, you need to know that the aspect ratio of the pixels is very narrow as compared to the IPS LCD. So, the colors are not that much spread out and it is well-formatted into the TFT LCD screen.
The primary colors of the TFT LCD screen are Yellow, Red, and Blue. These are the colors that play a pivotal role in creating different types of shades as well as the brightness. That is why you can see a contract among various images and its aspect.
So, these are some of the features that you should be aware of when you are looking to understand TFT LCD and make a comparison between TFT LCD vs. IPS. The use of TFT technology can be seen in various places such as modern-day television, computer monitors, laptop monitors, tablet and mobile phones.
Understanding IPS Displays
The word IPS refers to In-Plane-Switching which is a technology used to improve the viewing experience of the usual TFT displays. You can say that the IPS display is a more advanced version of the traditional TFT LCD module. However, the features of IPS displays are much more advanced and its applications are very much widespread. You should also know that the basic structure of the IPS LCD is the same as TFT LCD if you compare TFT LCD vs. IPS. So, what are the features of IPS displays? Here are some of the notable ones that you should know.
Quick and More Stable Response Time
As you already know, TFT displays do have a very quick response time which is a plus point for it. But, that does not mean IPS displays lack response time. In fact, the response time of an IPS LCD is much more consistent, stable, and quick than the TFT display that everyone used to use in the past. However, you will not be able to gauge the different apparently by watching TFT and IPS displays separately. But, once you watch the screen side-by-side, the difference will become quite clear to you.
Viewing Angle is Much Wider
The main drawback of the TFT displays as figured above is the narrow-angle viewing experience. The monitor you buy for your organization should give you an experience of wide-angle viewing. It is very much true if you have to use the screen by staying in motion.
So, as IPS displays are an improved version of TFT displays the viewing angle of IPS LCDs is very much wide. It is a plus point in favor of IPS LCDs when you compare TFT LCD vs. IPS. With a TFT screen, you cannot watch an image from various angles without encountering halo effects, blurriness, or grayscale that will cause problems for your viewing.
It is one of the major and remarkable differences between IPS and TFT displays. So, if you don’t want to comprise on the viewing angles and want to have the best experience of view the screen from wide angles, the IPS display is what you want. The main reason for such a versatile and wonderful viewing angle of IPS display is the screen configuration which is widely set.
Greater Transmittance of Frequencies
Now, when you want to achieve wide-angle viewing with your display screen, you need to make sure it has a faster level of frequency transmittance. It is where IPS displays overtake TFT displays easily in the comparison because the IPS displays have a much faster and speedier transmittance of frequencies that the TFT displays.
Now the transmittance difference between TFT displays and IPS displays would be around 1ms vs. 25ms. Now, you might think that the difference in milliseconds should not create much of a difference as far as the viewing experience is concerned. Yes, this difference cannot be gauged with a naked eye and you will find it difficult to decipher the difference.
However, when you view and an IPS display from a side-by-side angle and a TFT display from a similar angle, the difference will be quite evident in front of you. That is why who wants to avoid lagging in the screen during information sharing in a high-speed; they generally go for IPS displays. So, if you are someone who is looking to perform advanced applications in the monitor and want to have a wider viewing angle, then IPS display is the perfect choice for you.
Better Representation and Reproduction of Colour
As you know, the basic structure of the IPS display and TFT displays are the same. So, it is quite obvious that an IPS display would use the same basic colors to create various shades with the pixels. However, there is a big difference with the way a TFT display would produce the colors and shade to an IPS display.
The major difference is in the way pixels get placed and the way they operate with electrodes. If you take the perspective of the TFT display, its pixels function perpendicularly once the pixels get activated with the help of the electrodes. It does help in creating sharp images.
But the images that IPS displays create are much more pristine and original than that of the TFT screen. IPS displays do this by making the pixels function in a parallel way. Because of such placing, the pixels can reflect light in a better way and because of that, you get a better image within the display.
As the display screen made with IPS technology is mostly wide-set, it ensures that the aspect ratio of the screen would be wider. This ensures better visibility and a more realistic viewing experience with a stable effect.
Difference between TFT Displays and IPS Displays
As you already know the features of both TFT and IPS displays, it would be easier for you to understand the difference between the two screen-types. Now, let’s divide the matters into three sections and try to understand the basic differences so that you understand the two technologies in a compressive way. So, here are the difference between an IPS display and a TFT display;
Clarity of Colour
Now, before starting the comparison, it is quite fair to say that both IPS and TFT displays have a wonderful and clear color display. You just cannot say that any of these two displays lag significantly when it comes to color clarity.
However, when it comes to choosing the better display on the parameter of clarity of color, then it has to be the IPS display. The reason why IPS displays tend to have better clarity of color than TFT displays is a better crystal oriental arrangement which is an important part.
That is why when you compare the IPS LCD with TFT LCD for the clarity of color, IPS LCD will get the nod because of the better and advanced technology and structure.
Angular Screen View
IPS displays have a wider aspect ratio because of the wide-set configuration. That is why it will give you a better wide-angle view when it comes to comparison between IPS and TFT displays. After a certain angle, with a TFT display, the colors will start to get a bit distorted.
But, this distortion of color is very much limited in an IPS display and you may see it very seldom after a much wider angle than the TFT displays. That is why for wide-angle viewing, TFT displays will be more preferable.
Energy Consumption
When you are comparing TFT LCD vs. IPS, energy consumption also becomes an important part of that comparison. Now, IPS technology is a much-advanced technology than TFT technology. So, it is quite obvious that IPS takes a bit more energy to function than TFT.
Also, when you are using an IPS monitor, the screen will be much larger. So, as there is a need for much more energy for the IPS display to function, the battery of the device will drain faster. Furthermore, IPS panels cost way more than the TFT panels.
TFT Displays: Pros and Cons
Cons
· The best thing about TFT technology is it uses much less energy to function when it is used from a bigger screen. It ensures that the cost of electricity is reduced which is a wonderful plus point.
· When it comes to visibility, the TFT technology enhances your experience wonderfully. It creates sharp images that will have no problems for older and tired eyes.
· The screens that are made with TFT technology have a very attractive physical design and appearance.
Cons
· One of the major problems of TFT technology is that it fails to create a wider angle of view. As a result, after a certain angle, the images in a TFT screen will distort marring the overall experience of the user.
· When TFT screen is used for printing images, the technology fails to show the exact colors as it is there in the actual images.
IPS Displays: Pros and Cons
Pros
· Screens made with IPS technology can easily be installed in the walls as it is low in depth.
· The devices that have screens made with IPS technology may have longer battery life.
· The colors produced by an IPS display are very much clear, pristine, and dynamic.
· The biggest plus point of IPS displays is its wide viewing angle that ensures stable and clear images and results in a great viewing experience.
Cons
· IPS displays have a huge cost and it is one of the major drawbacks of the LCD.
· Another notable problem of the IPS LCD is the problem with brightness as many think that it may not be ideal to use it in darker places.
The Bottom Line
Finally, as you now have a proper understanding of the TFT and IPS displays, it is now easier for you when it comes to choosing one for your organization. Technology is advancing at a rapid pace. You should not be surprised if you see more advanced display screens in the near future. However, so far, TFT and IPS are the two technologies that are marching ahead when it comes to making display screens.
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