The Ultimate Guide to Compound Fertilizer

28 Mar.,2024

 

Fertilizers ensure healthy growth of the plant’s roots, leaves, flowers, and fruits. These may come in various compositions and forms, such as granules, powder, or liquid. Fertilizers are formulated with minerals such as nitrogen and potassium to prevent root decay or leaves becoming yellow. Using the right fertilizers ensures all the nutrients are readily available to the plants for growth.

Depending on the growth of the plant, you may use straight or compound fertilizers. Straight fertilizers come with a single ingredient and are useful if one nutrient is missing from the soil. On the other hand, compound fertilizers contain more than two constituents. 

One common type of compound fertilizer is Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium fertilizer. NPK fertilizers are mostly used for vegetables, sunflowers, corn, and wheat. This composition makes them fit for adding multiple nutrients into the soil. We’ll discuss compound fertilizers and their types in more detail. 

What are Compound Fertilizers?

As mentioned above, compound fertilizers contain more than two or three ingredients. The most common one is the NPK fertilizer. It is available in different percentages of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

These may come in granules and powder forms. Forming compound fertilizers makes sure the soil does not lack single nutrients, and the plants can grow with the right nutrients. Note that compound fertilizers are different from blended fertilizers. 

These fertilizers may be made using bulk blending methods to ensure each granule has the same composition with a homogenous mixture. Therefore, the application will be easier and uniform. For instance, NPK fertilizers use nitro-phosphate processes with chemical granulation. 

During the process. Talking about blended fertilizers are heterogeneous, and granules will be of different compositions. 

Types of Compound Fertilizers

Here are the common types of compound fertilizers.

Synthetic Compound Fertilizers

Synthetic compound fertilizers have concentrated nutrients. They are used when the plants need the most nutrients during the flowering or blooming stage. Synthetic compound fertilizers are strong as they are heavily concentrated; hence, they should only be used in small quantities. 

Slow Release Compound Fertilizers

Slow-release fertilizers are good for adding nutrients at a consistent rate. This may be added over weeks or months, fulfilling the needs of a growing plant. These fertilizers come with a special coating to release the nutrients slowly into the soil. 

They are ideal if the soil composition is good and only needs a little boost at intervals. The consistent supply of nutrients ensures that plants and trees are able to grow properly without the risk of over-fertilization. 

Water-Soluble Compound Fertilizers

As the name says, these are soluble in water and can be added to the soil by quickly mixing into the water. They can also be added to the irrigation system to drip the fertilizer slowly into the soil. These fertilizers come in high concentrations to make up for the high runoff rate with the groundwater. Water-soluble fertilizers are good for quickly adding the nutrients to the soil. 

Biofertilizers

These are made using living microorganisms. Bacteria and fungi may be used to add nitrogen to the air. These fertilizers help in fixing the soil composition naturally without adding any chemical granules.

Organic Fertilizers 

Organic fertilizers may be made with organic constituents such as manure or fish meal. These blends are not that strong; hence, they have to be applied more frequently. They are ideal if your plants require less fertilizers. 

If you have any questions on NPK Compound Fertilizer, water soluble fertilizer. We will give the professional answers to your questions.